Are you ready to embark on an adventure to two of the most unique and captivating national parks in the United States? Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park are both hidden gems waiting to be explored. From underground caves to towering peaks, these parks offer a truly one-of-a-kind experience. Imagine standing in awe at the entrance of a massive underground cavern, or hiking to the top of a mountain to see panoramic views stretching as far as the eye can see. The possibilities are endless at Carlsbad Caverns and Great Basin, and the memories you make will last a lifetime. So pack your bags, grab your hiking boots, and let’s dive into the incredible world of Carlsbad Caverns and Great Basin National Park.
Hiking Trails in Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park
Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park are two national parks that offer a variety of hiking trails for visitors to enjoy.
At Carlsbad Caverns National Park, the easiest hike is the Natural Entrance Trail, which is a 1.25-mile trail that leads from the park’s entrance to the Big Room. This trail is relatively flat and offers stunning views of the park’s landscape. The hardest hike in the park is the Left Hand Tunnel Trail, which is a strenuous 2.2-mile hike that leads to the bottom of the cavern. This hike is steep and requires visitors to climb over 700 feet in elevation.
At Great Basin National Park, the easiest hike is the Bristlecone Pine Trail, which is a 0.5-mile loop trail that leads to a stand of ancient bristlecone pines. This trail is relatively flat and provides stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The hardest hike in the park is the Wheeler Peak Trail, which is a strenuous 13.0-mile round trip hike that leads to the summit of Wheeler Peak, the highest point in Nevada. This hike is steep and requires visitors to climb over 3,000 feet in elevation.
In conclusion, both Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park offer a variety of hiking trails for visitors to enjoy, ranging from easy, scenic hikes to strenuous, high-elevation hikes. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or just starting out, there is a trail for you at these two national parks.
Most Popular Hiking Trails in Carlsbad Caverns National Park
Name | Length | Elevation | Type | Difficulty | Visitor Ratings |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carlsbad Caverns National Park Trail | 1287.472 | 13.716 | Easy | loop | 5 |
North Slaughter Canyon Trail | 17863.674 | 469.6968 | Moderate | out and back | 4 |
Carlsbad Caverns Highway to Carlsbad Caverns National Park | 23657.298 | 309.9816 | Easy | out and back | 4 |
Juniper Ridge Trail | 3057.746 | 140.8176 | Easy | out and back | 3.5 |
Yucca Canyon Trail | 6115.492 | 443.7888 | Moderate | out and back | 4 |
Slaughter Canyon Cave Trail | 1609.34 | 140.8176 | Moderate | out and back | 5 |
Rattlesnake Canyon | 8690.436 | 207.8736 | Moderate | out and back | 4 |
Walnut Canyon Trail | 482.802 | 7.9248 | Easy | out and back | 2.5 |
Most Popular Hiking Trails in Great Basin National Park
Name | Length | Elevation | Type | Difficulty | Visitor Ratings |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wheeler Peak Trail via Stella Lake Trail | 13196.588 | 885.7488 | Hard | out and back | 5 |
Bristlecone Pine Glacier Trail | 7242.03 | 322.7832 | Moderate | out and back | 4.5 |
Alpine Lakes Trail | 4345.218 | 142.9512 | Easy | loop | 4.5 |
Lehman Cave | 643.736 | 13.716 | Easy | loop | 4.5 |
Bristlecone and Alpine Lakes Loop | 8529.502 | 308.7624 | Moderate | loop | 4.5 |
Wheeler Peak Scenic Drive | 37497.622 | 1175.9184 | Easy | out and back | 4.5 |
Baker Lake Trail | 16737.136 | 813.816 | Hard | out and back | 4.5 |
Teresa Lake | 2414.01 | 92.964 | Moderate | out and back | 5 |
Baker Lake-Johnson Lake Loop | 20760.486 | 1330.7568 | Hard | loop | 4.5 |
Lexington Arch Trail | 4667.086 | 340.7664 | Moderate | out and back | 4 |
Wildlife in Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park
Carlsbad Caverns National Park:
– Bats: the park is home to 17 species of bats, including the Mexican free-tailed bat, which is the most common species found in the Big Room.
– Spiders: several species of spiders can be found in the park, including the cave spider.
– Insects: various species of insects, including moths and beetles, can be found in the park.
Great Basin National Park:
– Bighorn Sheep: these majestic animals can often be seen on the park’s rocky slopes and cliffs.
– Pronghorn Antelope: these fast runners can be seen in the park’s sagebrush-covered valleys.
– Marmots: these large ground squirrels are common in the park and can often be seen sunbathing on rocks.
– Birds: the park is home to over 200 species of birds, including the American dipper, mountain bluebird, and Clark’s nutcracker.
– Plants: the park is home to a diverse range of plant life, including sagebrush, aspen, and bristlecone pine trees, which are some of the oldest living organisms on Earth.
In conclusion, both parks offer unique wildlife viewing opportunities. Carlsbad Caverns National Park is known for its bats, while Great Basin National Park is known for its diverse range of mammals, birds, and plants. Whether you’re interested in observing bats, bighorn sheep, or a variety of other wildlife, both parks are great places to visit.
Below are lists of the most commonly spotted wildlife at Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park. However, you can see a full list of wildlife at each national park here.
Birds
Carlsbad Caverns National Park | Great Basin National Park |
---|---|
Peregrine Falcon | Peregrine Falcon |
Northern Harrier | Northern Harrier |
Sharp-Shinned Hawk | Sharp-Shinned Hawk |
Osprey | Osprey |
Tree Swallow | Tree Swallow |
Mallard | Mallard |
Canada Goose | Canada Goose |
Lincoln’s Sparrow | Lincoln’s Sparrow |
Ruby-Crowned Kinglet | Ruby-Crowned Kinglet |
American Robin | American Robin |
Great Horned Owl | Great Horned Owl |
Red-Tailed Hawk | Red-Tailed Hawk |
Northern Flicker | Northern Flicker |
Merlin | Merlin |
Barn Swallow | Barn Swallow |
Savannah Sparrow | Savannah Sparrow |
Great Blue Heron | Great Blue Heron |
Hermit Thrush | Hermit Thrush |
American Kestrel | American Kestrel |
Bald Eagle | Bald Eagle |
Song Sparrow | Song Sparrow |
European Starling | European Starling |
Northern Pintail | Northern Pintail |
American Wigeon | American Wigeon |
Green-Winged Teal | Green-Winged Teal |
Mammals
Carlsbad Caverns National Park | Great Basin National Park |
---|---|
Coyote | Coyote |
American Beaver | American Beaver |
Muskrat | Muskrat |
Big Brown Bat | Big Brown Bat |
Bobcat | Bobcat |
Striped Skunk | Striped Skunk |
Deer Mouse | Little Brown Bat |
Raccoon | Deer Mouse |
Black Bear | Raccoon |
Porcupine | Porcupine |
Silver-Haired Bat | Silver-Haired Bat |
Hoary Bat | Hoary Bat |
Long-Tailed Weasel | Red Fox |
House Mouse | Long-Tailed Weasel |
Mountain Lion | House Mouse |
Mule Deer | Lion |
Common Gray Fox | Mink |
Gray Wolf | Mule Deer |
Long-Legged Myotis | Gray Fox |
Long-Eared Myotis | Gray Wolf |
American Badger | Long-Legged Myotis |
California Myotis | Long-Eared Myotis |
Fringed Myotis | Badger |
Brazilian Free-Tailed Bat | Ermine |
Townsend’s Big-Eared Bat | Californis Myotis |
Reptiles
Carlsbad Caverns National Park | Great Basin National Park |
---|---|
Sonoran Gophersnake | Racer |
Eastern Racer | Greater Short-Horned Lizard |
Green Prairie Rattlesnake | Rubber Boa |
Ring-Necked Snake | Long-Nosed Leopard Lizard |
Common Gartersnake | Eastern Collared Lizard |
Hernandez’s Short-Horned Lizard | Eastern Fence Lizard |
Common Side-Blotched Lizard | Long-Nosed Snake |
Desert Kingsnake | Desert Spiny Lizard |
Texas Nightsnake | Western Fence Lizard |
Long-Nosed Leopard Lizard | |
New Mexico Milksnake | |
Striped Whipsnake | |
Smith’s Black-Headed Snake | |
Big Bend Tree Lizard | |
Eastern Collared Lizard | |
Glossy Snake | |
Long-Nosed Snake | |
Desert Spiny Lizard |
Amphibians
Carlsbad Caverns National Park | Great Basin National Park |
---|---|
Barred Tiger Salamander | Tiger Salamander |
American Bullfrog | Woodhouse’s Toad |
Woodhouse’s Toad | Red-Spotted Toad |
Red-Spotted Toad | Canyon Treefrog |
Plains Spadefoot |
Fish
Carlsbad Caverns National Park | Great Basin National Park |
---|---|
Largemouth Bass | Rainbow Trout |
Green Sunfish | Brook Trout |
Mosquitofish | Brown Trout |
Mottled Sculpin | |
Speckled Dace | |
Cutthroat Trout |
Insects
Carlsbad Caverns National Park | Great Basin National Park |
---|---|
Orange Sulphur | |
Painted Lady | |
Monarch Butterfly | |
American Painted Lady | |
Red Admiral | |
Mourningcloak | |
Cabbage White | |
Silvery Blue | |
Common Checkered-Skipper | |
Clouded Sulphur | |
Commom Wood Nymph | |
Purplish Copper | |
Anise Swallowtail | |
Gray Hairstreak |
Beautiful Landscapes in Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park
Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park are two national parks that are known for their unique and stunning landscapes.
At Carlsbad Caverns National Park, the most famous landscape is the underground cave system, which is home to over 119 caves. The park’s largest and most famous cave, the Big Room, is a massive underground chamber that is over 1,000 feet long, 255 feet wide, and 255 feet tall. Other notable caves in the park include the King’s Palace, the Queen’s Chamber, and the Green Lake Room.
At Great Basin National Park, the most famous landscape is the Lehman Caves, a series of underground marble caverns that are known for their unique and intricate formations. The caves are home to a variety of formations, including stalactites, stalagmites, flowstones, and columns. Above ground, the park is known for its stunning mountain ranges, including the Snake Range and the Wheeler Peak Range, as well as its lush forests, crystal-clear streams, and high-altitude lakes.
In conclusion, both Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park are known for their unique and stunning landscapes. Whether you’re interested in exploring underground caves or hiking in the mountains, these two parks offer a variety of landscapes for visitors to enjoy.
Things To-Do and Activities in Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park
Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park both offer a wide range of activities for visitors to enjoy, each with its own unique offerings.
At Carlsbad Caverns National Park, the most popular activity is cave exploration. Visitors can take self-guided tours of the Big Room and other sections of the cave system, or join guided tours for a more in-depth experience. In addition to cave exploration, visitors can also enjoy hiking on the park’s trails, bird watching, and stargazing.
At Great Basin National Park, the most popular activities include hiking, camping, and scenic drives. The park is home to a variety of trails, including the popular hike to the summit of Wheeler Peak, as well as several campgrounds for those looking to spend a night or two in the great outdoors. The park also offers scenic drives, such as the scenic drive along the Lehman Creek Road, which offers stunning views of the park’s landscape.
In addition to these popular activities, both Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park offer ranger-led programs, wildlife viewing opportunities, and other educational and interpretive programs for visitors to enjoy. Whether you’re looking for adventure, relaxation, or a combination of the two, these two parks offer a wealth of activities to suit your interests and needs.
Best Time to Visit Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park
Carlsbad Caverns National Park:
– Summer: temperatures in the park can reach up to 90°F (32°C) during the day and can be quite hot and humid.
– Winter: temperatures in the park can drop below freezing at night, with occasional snow and ice.
– Spring and Fall: temperatures are mild and comfortable, making it a great time to visit the park.
Great Basin National Park:
– Summer: temperatures in the park are mild, with daytime temperatures ranging from 60°F to 80°F (15°C to 27°C).
– Winter: temperatures in the park can drop below freezing at night, with heavy snowfall in the higher elevations.
– Spring and Fall: temperatures are mild, with occasional rain or snow.
In conclusion, both parks experience a wide range of seasonal weather patterns. The best time to visit Carlsbad Caverns National Park is in the spring or fall, when temperatures are mild and comfortable. The best time to visit Great Basin National Park is in the summer, when temperatures are mild and there is less snow and ice. Visitors should be prepared for changing weather conditions, no matter what time of year they visit.
Family Friendliness of Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park
Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park are both family-friendly national parks that offer a variety of activities for visitors of all ages.
At Carlsbad Caverns National Park, families can enjoy exploring the park’s underground caves, taking guided tours, and participating in ranger-led programs. The park also offers a variety of easy hiking trails, picnic areas, and campgrounds, making it a great destination for families. Children will love learning about the unique geology and wildlife of the park, and exploring the dark and mysterious underground caves.
At Great Basin National Park, families can enjoy hiking, camping, fishing, and wildlife viewing. The park has a variety of easy hiking trails, including the Bristlecone Pine Trail, which is a short, flat trail that leads to a stand of ancient bristlecone pines. The park also offers ranger-led programs, including guided hikes and educational programs, making it a great destination for families. Children will love learning about the park’s unique geology, history, and wildlife, and exploring the stunning mountain ranges and high-altitude lakes.
In conclusion, both Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Great Basin National Park are family-friendly national parks that offer a variety of activities for visitors of all ages. Whether you’re interested in exploring underground caves or hiking in the mountains, these two parks are great destinations for families. Ultimately, the best park for you to visit will depend on your family’s interests and what you’re hoping to see and do during your visit.